#Medieval bridge constructor bridge beer license

In 1851, due to the steady increase in visitors, the wooden bridge was replaced by a sandstone bridge, which is still standing today. The first bridge, called Bastei Bridge ( Basteibrücke), was built of wood over the deep clefts of the Mardertelle, linking the outer rock shelf of the Bastei with the Steinschleuder and Neurathener Felsentor rocks. From that point on, the old huts acted as night quarters for the walking guides. That year the first inn building with overnight accommodations was built based on plans by Gottlob Friedrich Thormeyer. The development of the Bastei was given a significant boost in 1826.

#Medieval bridge constructor bridge beer license

In 1820, the spirit license was granted to the Rathen judge ( Erblehnrichter), Schedlich. In June 1819, August von Goethe reported: 'Friendly huts and good service with coffee, double beer, spirits and fresh bread and butter really revived the tired wanderer .'. In February 1816, Pietzsch was given a license to sell spirits the modest huts he had built were destroyed in a fire in September of the same year. Two years later a kitchen and a cellar were built below one of the rock overhangs and the lookout point was fitted with a railing. From two simple huts he sold bread, butter, beer, brandy, coffee, and milk. From Rathen, access was more difficult but in 1814 a staircase with 487 steps was built that climbed out of the Wehlgrund valley past the Vogeltelle to the rocks.Īt Pentecost in 1812, the Lohmen butcher, Pietzsch, started the first catering services for visitors to the Bastei. Caspar David Friedrich painted his famous picture Felsenpartie im Elbsandsteingebirge ('Rocks in the Elbe Sandstone Mountains') based on the Bastei. The Bastei was only readily accessible from Wehlen and Lohmen with numerous artists reaching the Bastei over the so-called Painter's Path, the Malerweg. One of the first walking guides who took visitors to the Bastei was Carl Heinrich Nicolai, who wrote in 1801: 'What depth of feeling it pours into the soul! You can stand here for a long time without being finished with it (…) it is so difficult to tear yourself away from this spot.' The lookout point was first referred to in travel literature in 1798 in a publication by Christian August Gottlob Eberhard. As the region of Saxon Switzerland was explored and developed for tourism, the Bastei became one of its first tourist attractions. The rocks were first mentioned as Pastey in 1592 by Matthias Oeder during the first state survey by the Electorate of Saxony. The name Bastei ('bastion') refers to the inclusion of steep, towering rocks in the old defensive ring around Neurathen Castle. History The wooden Bastei bridge (1826) Memorial tablet on a rock by the Bastei bridge The Bastei around 1900 View of the Elbe and the Wartturm rocks The spa town of Rathen is the main base for visiting the Bastei the town can be reached from Dresden by paddle steamer on the river Elbe. The rock formations and vistas have inspired numerous artists, among them Caspar David Friedrich ('Felsenschlucht')

This bridge was replaced in 1851 by the present Bastei Bridge made of sandstone. In 1824, a wooden bridge was constructed to link several rocks for the visitors. The Bastei has been a tourist attraction for over 200 years. They are also part of a climbing and hiking area that extends over the borders into the Bohemian Switzerland ( Czech Republic). They are situated near Rathen, not far from Pirna southeast of the city of Dresden, and are the major landmark of the Saxon Switzerland National Park. Reaching a height of 305 metres (1,001 ft) above sea level, the jagged rocks of the Bastei were formed by water erosion over one million years ago. The Bastei is a rock formation rising 194 metres (636 ft) above the Elbe River in the Elbe Sandstone Mountains of Germany. The Bastei Bridge Aerial image of the Bastei rock formation JSTOR ( December 2019) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message).Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. This article needs additional citations for verification.